Land Rover VIN decoder for USA
Free Land Rover VIN Decoder to check car history and specifications for Land Rover USA

What is a Land Rover VIN?

What is Land Rover VIN decoder?

How accurate is the information provided by the Land Rover VIN decoder?

How to decode a VIN number - Land Rover VIN breakdown
Every car manufacturer uses a 17-digit VIN, which consists of four sections: World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI), Vehicle Descriptor Section (VDS), Security Check Digit, and Vehicle Identifier Section (VIS).Each part of the VIN number provides general information about a vehicle, including make, model, engine type, and manufacturing plant.Let's break down each section of the Land Rover VIN to better understand the meaning of the most important characters.
World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI)
The first 3 characters of the VIN disclose the region, country, and manufacturer of the vehicle. As evident in the following example, “S” denotes Europe (region), “A” signifies the United Kingdom (country), and “L” represents the manufacturer.| WMI | Meaning |
| SAL | Jaguar Land Rover Limited |
Vehicle Descriptor Section (VDS)
The second segment of the VIN number provides information about specific characteristics of the Land Rover vehicle, including the model, engine, and body type. The following table will explain how to identify the Land Rover or Range Rover model.| 4th & 5th character | Model Type |
| FA | Freelander II |
| HV | Range Rover I |
| LA | Discovery III |
| LB | Discovery III |
| LJ | Discovery I |
| LH | Range Rover I |
| LM | Range Rover III |
| LN | Freelander I |
| LP | Range Rover II |
| LS | Range Rover Sport |
| LT | Discovery II |
| VA | Range Rover Evoque 4x4 |
| VB | Range Rover Evoque 4x2 |
| WA | Range Rover IV |
| NAS Market | |
| AE | Discovery III (7-seater) |
| AD | Discovery III (5-seater) |
| AG | Discovery III (LR4 HSE) |
| AK | Discovery III (LR4 7-seater) |
| DH | Defender 110 |
| DX | Defender 90 |
| DV | Defender 90 |
| FP | Freelander II (LR2 SE) |
| FR | Freelander II (LR2) |
| FS | Freelander (LR2 SE Tech Pack) |
| HC | Range Rover Classic |
| JY | Discovery I |
| ME | Range Rover III |
| MF | Range Rover III (HSE 5-seater) |
| MN | Range Rover III |
| NE | Freelander (HSE) |
| NM | Freelander |
| NY | Freelander I (SE) |
| PV | Range Rover II |
| SF | Range Rover Sport |
| TY | Discovery II |
| VP | Range Rover Evoque |
| VR | Range Rover Evoque |
| VT | Range Rover Evoque |
| VV | Range Rover Evoque |
The 6th digit in the Land Rover VIN specifies the vehicle’s chassis type. Given that Land Rover predominantly manufactures 4x4 and SUV models, it may seem that there's limited variation in this digit. However, the following example reveals there are more than enough:
| 6th character | Chassis Type |
| A | Series III (88)Defender 90 (Heavy Duty)Range Rover Classic (100)Range Rover IIRange Rover IIIFreelander |
| B | Series III (88 – Lightweight)Defender 110 (Heavy Duty)Range Rover Classic (108)Freelander Commercial |
| C | Series III (109)Defender 130 (Heavy Duty) |
| D | Series III (109) |
| G | Discovery (100) |
| H | Defender 110 |
| K | Defender 130 |
| M | Special Build |
| R | 110 (24 Volt) |
| S | 90 (24 Volt) |
| V | 90 (L/R) |
| 1 | Range Rover Evoque Coupe |
| 2 | Range Rover EvoqueRange Rover SportRange Rover IV5-doors |
| NAS market | Body Type |
| 1 | 3-door5-door |
| 2 | 5-door2-door open |
| 3 | 3-door |
| A | 5-door |
| B | Soft-top |
| C | 3-door |
| M | 5-door |
The 7th digit in the Land Rover VIN corresponds to another distinctive feature – the vehicle's body type. However, this rule applies exclusively to vehicles sold outside the North American market. In this market, the 7th digit represents the engine type.
| 7th character | Body Type |
| A | 5-doorSoft-topPickupHardtop Van |
| B | 2-door3-door5-door |
| C | 3-door |
| F | Defender Double Cab |
| H | Defender High Cap |
| M | 5-door |
| R | Range Rover Monteverdi |
| NAS market | Engine Type |
| 1 | 2.7-liter turbo diesel3.5-liter petrol V8 |
| 2 | 2.5-liter petrol V63.7-liter petrol3.9-liter petrol4.0-liter petrol |
| 3 | 4.0-liter petrol V84.2-liter petrol V8 |
| 4 | 4.2-liter petrol with supercharger4.6-liter petrol V8 |
| 5 | 4.4-liter petrol |
| 6 | 4.6-liter petrol V8 |
| 7 | 2.5-liter diesel |
| 8 | 2.5-liter diesel |
| A | 4.4-liter petrol |
| B | 2.0-liter petrol |
| C | 3.0-liter petrol |
| D | 5.0-liter petrol V8 |
| E | 2.0-liter petrol |
| F | 2.5-liter diesel |
| G | 2.5-liter petrol |
| L | 3.5-liter petrol |
| M | 3.9-liter petrol |
| P | 4.0-liter petrol |
| V | 3.5-liter petrol with carburetor |
| Y | 2.0-liter petrol |
The 8th character also has a distinct meaning for Land Rovers destined for the US compared to those intended for other markets. In Europe, the 8th character refers to the vehicle’s engine type, while in the US market, it specifies the type of transmission.Furthermore, due to differences in VIN characteristics between US and European market vehicles, the steering wheel and transmission for European models are encoded in the 9th digit of VIN.
| 8th character | Engine Type |
| 1 | 2.7-liter turbo diesel4.0-liter petrol V8 |
| 2 | 3.7-liter petrol4.0-liter petrol |
| 3 | 4.0-liter petrol V84.2-liter petrol V8 |
| 4 | 4.2-liter petrol with supercharger |
| 5 | 4.4-liter petrol2.5-liter diesel |
| 6 | 2.5-liter diesel (200 Tdi or 300 Tdi) |
| 7 | 2.5-liter diesel (With EGR and catalytic converter) |
| 8 | 2.5-liter diesel (TD5) |
| 9 | 2.8-liter petrol (BMW engine) |
| A | 1.8-liter petrol3.2-liter petrol4.4-liter petrol2.0-liter diesel2.2-liter diesel3.0-liter diesel |
| B | 4.4-liter petrol |
| C | 2.2-liter diesel2.5-liter diesel |
| D | 1.8-liter petrol2.2-liter diesel2.5-liter diesel |
| E | 2.0-liter petrol (BMW engine)2.2-liter diesel2.4-liter diesel (VM Motori)3.5-liter V8 with carburetor |
| F | 2.5-liter diesel |
| G | 2.5-liter petrol V62.0-liter petrol |
| J | 2.5-liter petrol (ethanol)4.6-liter petrol V8 |
| M | 3.9-liter petrol |
| N | 2.4-liter diesel (VM Motori) |
| P | 2.6-liter petrol V64.0-liter petrol |
| V | 3.5-liter petrol with carburetor |
| W | 2.5-liter diesel (BMW engine) |
| Y | 2.0-liter petrol |
| NAS market | Steering wheel position and transmission type |
| 1 | RHD Manual |
| 2 | LHD ManualLHD Automatic |
| 3 | RHD Automatic |
| 4 | LHD Automatic |
| 5 | RHD Manual |
| 6 | LHD Manual |
Security Check Digit
The 9th character of the VIN represents (for the North American market) the Security Check Digit, acting like a unique fingerprint for the identification number. This single-digit number is a safety feature that helps detect and prevent potential errors in the VIN.The Check Digit is calculated using a dedicated algorithm known as the VIN formula. This formula uses the 16 remaining characters of the VIN, assigning distinct weights to each character. The Check Digit is derived based on the sum of these weighted values.Vehicle Identifier Section (VIS)
The VIN's final segment (10th-17th characters) holds such details as the model year, assembly plant, and a unique serial number. This makes it the specific ID for the Land Rover.For instance, from 1980 to 1987, Land Rover assigned letters A to D to specific models. The letter A was used for Series II and Defenders, while the letter B was designated for facelifted Defenders and Range Rovers.| Code | Year | Code | Year | Code | Year | Code | Year | Code | Year | Code | Year |
| A | 1980 | L | 1990 | Y | 2000 | A | 2010 | L | 2020 | Y | 2030 |
| B | 1981 | M | 1991 | 1 | 2001 | B | 2011 | M | 2021 | 1 | 2031 |
| C | 1982 | N | 1992 | 2 | 2002 | C | 2012 | N | 2022 | 2 | 2032 |
| D | 1983 | P | 1993 | 3 | 2003 | D | 2013 | P | 2023 | 3 | 2033 |
| E | 1984 | R | 1994 | 4 | 2004 | E | 2014 | R | 2024 | 4 | 2034 |
| F | 1985 | S | 1995 | 5 | 2005 | F | 2015 | S | 2025 | 5 | 2035 |
| G | 1986 | T | 1996 | 6 | 2006 | G | 2016 | T | 2026 | 6 | 2036 |
| H | 1987 | V | 1997 | 7 | 2007 | H | 2017 | V | 2027 | 7 | 2037 |
| J | 1988 | W | 1998 | 8 | 2008 | J | 2018 | W | 2028 | 8 | 2038 |
| K | 1989 | X | 1999 | 9 | 2009 | K | 2019 | X | 2029 | 9 | 2039 |
The next character (11th in the overall sequence) is particularly significant as it indicates the vehicle's assembly plant. For example, numbers 1 and 2 specifically indicate the manufacturing facilities where Jaguar produces models like the I-Pace, E-Pace, and the brand new Defender.
| Code | Assembly plant |
| A | Solihull, UK |
| B | Solihull (Military) |
| C | Castle Bromwich, UK |
| G | Changshu, China |
| H | Halewood, UK |
| L | Pune, India |
| S | Oxford Road, UK |
| T | Itatiaia, Brazil |
| 1 | Graz, Austria |
| 2 | Nitra, Slovakia |
Where to search for the VIN on your Land Rover?
Here’s where you can find the Land Rover VIN:- Dashboard. Look through the windshield on the driver’s side of the vehicle – you should spot the VIN on the dashboard.
- Driver’s side door pillar. Open the driver's side door and inspect the inner edge of the door frame. Look for a small metal plate or sticker containing the VIN.
- Title and registration. The vehicle’s VIN should be listed in Land Rover’s registration and title documents.
- Service history book. If a car is at least five years old, it should have an original service book where you can find regular maintenance records and, of course, the VIN number.
What Land Rover models work with our free VIN decoder?
- Land Rover Defender
- Land Rover Discovery
- Land Rover Discovery Sport
- Land Rover Freelander
- Range Rover
- Range Rover Evoque
- Range Rover Sport
- Range Rover Velar
- Land Rover Series I
- Land Rover Series II

Is a Land Rover VIN decoder available for a free VIN check?
The trade-off is access to the vehicle's mileage log, accident history, and financial and legal status – data, which are gathered from reputable sources, such as government registries or insurance companies.Car history report
Avoid costly problems by checking a car's history. Just enter the VIN and get a full report.
Trusted by 6,000,000+ people across 38 countries
Frequently asked questions
Check car VIN number by make:
